”If to do were as easy as to know what were good to do,
chapels had been churches, and poor men'
s cottages princes' palaces“
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- Meaning
- In this phrase, Shakespeare is highlighting the disparity between knowing what is right and actually doing it. He suggests that while it's easy for people to understand what should be done, translating that knowledge into action is far more challenging. This sentiment underscores themes of idealism versus realism, and the complexities of human nature. If it were as simple to enact good deeds as it is to recognize them, our world would be vastly different—humbler places of worship like chapels would transform into majestic churches, and the homes of the poor would be as grand as royal palaces, implying a world where intentions always align with actions and societal inequalities are resolved.
- Allegory
- The golden open book signifies the knowledge and wisdom inherent in knowing what is good. The chapels and cottages represent the humble beginnings and pure intentions that people often start with. The radiant light from the book symbolizes the guidance that knowledge offers. The grand churches and palaces illustrate the potential outcomes that could arise if good intentions were easily enacted. The labyrinthine path with thorns and obstacles between them showcases the difficulties and complexities involved in turning intentions into actions. The setting sun in the backdrop adds an element of hope, indicating that despite the challenges, striving for betterment remains a noble pursuit.
- Applicability
- This phrase can be applied in various aspects of life, encouraging individuals to bridge the gap between thought and action. Whether in personal relationships, professional goals, or community service, the message promotes decisive and effective implementation of one's good intentions. For example, knowing the importance of helping those in need should lead to actual charity work; understanding the benefits of health should prompt one to exercise and eat well. It serves as a reminder that knowledge alone is not enough—action is essential for real change.
- Impact
- This phrase has had a lasting impact on literature and popular culture as an illustration of human nature's complexities. It continues to be referenced in discussions about moral philosophy, ethics, and the human condition. In educational settings, it is often cited to explain the difference between theoretical knowledge and practical application.
- Historical Context
- "The Merchant of Venice" was written between 1596 and 1599, a period during the English Renaissance. This was a time of great cultural and artistic revival in England, marked by significant developments in literature, drama, and art. Shakespeare's works often explored human virtues and flaws within the context of Renaissance ideals and the social dynamics of Elizabethan England.
- Criticisms
- There are few direct criticisms of this phrase itself, as it eloquently captures a common human experience. However, some might argue it could be overly idealistic or impractical to expect people to uniformly convert their good intentions into actions due to the various constraints and challenges they face. Additionally, interpreting it narrowly might overlook systemic obstacles that prevent equitable outcomes.
- Variations
- There aren’t any widely recognized variations of this exact phrase, although the theme of the difficulty of turning good intentions into actions exists across many cultures. In Eastern philosophies, for example, the importance of aligning thought, word, and deed is highly emphasized.
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No legacy is so rich as honesty.
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know what were good to do, chapels had been churches, and poor men's cottages princes' palaces.
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Suspicion always haunts the guilty mind.
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Things without all remedy should be without regard: what's done is done.
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What is past is prologue.
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Come, gentlemen, I hope we shall drink down all unkindness.
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Some rise by sin, and some by virtue fall.
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If to do were as easy as to.
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What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.
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I am not bound to please thee with my answers.
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